Quality checks and packaging can be physically demanding. However, the integration of collaborative robots can significantly enhance the ergonomics of such activities.
STIHL wanted a flexible automated solution to reduce the physical burden from its workers on the production line for gasoline cut-off saws. As one such saw weighs around 10 kg, the load to be handled in one shift amounted to around 8 tons per employee. Â
Solution
A CR-35đť‘–A collaborative robot was installed to remove the cutting grinder from a suspended conveyor, carry out testing, and keep it suspended until a final visual inspection is positively completed. Subsequently, the robot then places the cut-off saw in a shipping box.Â
Result
The robot relieves the burden on packaging line employees, while moving at a speed of 250 mm/s. FANUC “Line Tracking” software and the “Collision Guard” option simplify the process. Â
Company
STIHL
STIHL produces motorised equipment for forestry, gardening, landscaping and the construction industry. Founded in 1926, the company is internationally renowned for its chainsaws and employs more than 20,000 people. Based near Stuttgart, Germany, STIHL sells its products in more than 160 countries.
In the new packaging line, the task of the robot is to remove the cut-off saw from a suspended conveyor, to carry out a “shake test” and then to keep it suspended until the final visual inspection is completed. The robot then places the cut-off saw in a ready prepared shipping box. In this collaboration area, the robot only moves at the permitted speed of 250 mm/s.Â
The shake test is an acoustic quality test, whereby the cut-off saw is shaken. If a "click" sound can be heard, the suction head is correctly fitted and the cross-cut saw can be packed.Â
As a single cut-off saw weighs around 10 kg, this amounts to a total lifted weight of around eight tonnes per shift, per employee. Therefore, the robot provides considerable relief for the employee.Â
The packing line staff were involved from the outset in the project. Not only were they able to give an expert assessment of the test set-up, they also influenced the design and ergonomics which in turn increased the acceptance amongst the workforce. Markus Wahl, from the Production Engineering department at STIHL and responsible for building the assembly systems: “The packing line employees have introduced many good ideas that we have implemented.”
The suspended conveyor has some 80 workpiece mounts. But as the duration of adjustment work on each cut-off saw, during the end-of-line testing, can vary, not all of the workpiece mounts on the continuous conveyor are occupied. A loaded hook on the suspended conveyor is recognised by several camera systems along the conveyor track and this information is transmitted to the master controller and the data management. Â
The robot synchronises its speed with the conveyor, via the FANUC "Line Tracking" software, and then grips at the right moment. As Markus Wahl explains: “The goal is to utilise the robot as continuously as possible in order that it has no idle time.”
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